FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation)
The FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) is an independent federal agency that insures deposits at member banks up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank, per ownership category. If an FDIC-insured bank fails, your deposits are protected.
FDIC Definition
The FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) is an independent federal agency that insures deposits at member banks up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank, per ownership category. If an FDIC-insured bank fails, your deposits are protected.
FDIC in Practice
A small business keeps $200,000 in a checking account at an FDIC-insured bank. If the bank fails, the FDIC covers the full $200,000. The business owner doesn't lose a dollar. However, if they had $300,000 in the same account, only $250,000 would be insured — the remaining $50,000 would be at risk.
Why It Matters
FDIC insurance is the foundation of trust in the U.S. banking system. For businesses, knowing your deposits are protected up to $250,000 provides peace of mind. If your business holds more than $250,000, you can spread funds across multiple banks or use sweep networks to maintain full coverage.
Since the FDIC was created in 1933, no depositor has lost a single cent of insured deposits. That's a track record worth understanding when choosing where to park your business cash.
FAQ
Q: Are all bank accounts FDIC insured?
A: Most checking, savings, CDs, and money market deposit accounts at FDIC member banks are insured. Investment products like stocks, bonds, and mutual funds are not.
Q: Can I get more than $250,000 in FDIC coverage?
A: Yes. Coverage is per depositor, per bank, per ownership category. A single business can have separate coverage for different account types. Some banks also use sweep networks to spread deposits across multiple FDIC-insured institutions.
Related Terms
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Related Terms
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