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How to Start a Business in South Carolina

Everything you need to form an LLC or Corporation in South Carolina — filing fees, tax rates, and step-by-step instructions.

$110
LLC Filing Fee
$135
Corp Filing Fee
0%-6.4%
Income Tax
3-5
Days to File

Steps to Start a Business in South Carolina

1

Choose Your Business Structure

Decide between LLC, Corporation, S-Corp, Sole Proprietorship, or Partnership. LLCs are the most popular choice in South Carolina for their simplicity and liability protection.

2

Choose a Business Name

Your business name must be unique in South Carolina. Search the Secretary of State database to check availability. For LLCs, the name must include 'LLC' or 'Limited Liability Company.'

3

Appoint a Registered Agent

Every South Carolina business needs a registered agent — a person or service with a physical address in South Carolina who receives legal documents on your behalf.

4

File with the Secretary of State

File your Articles of Organization (LLC) or Articles of Incorporation (Corp) with the South Carolina Secretary of State. Filing fee: $110 for LLC, $135 for Corp.

5

Get Your EIN

Apply for a free Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS. Takes minutes online at IRS.gov. You'll need this for taxes, banking, and hiring.

6

Open a Business Bank Account

Separate your business and personal finances. You'll need your EIN, formation documents, and operating agreement. Holdings makes this easy with integrated banking.

Business Entity Types in South Carolina

LLC

Most Popular

Limited Liability Company

Most small businesses, freelancers, and startups. Flexible management, pass-through taxation, personal liability protection.

South Carolina filing fee: $110

Corporation

Corporation (C-Corp)

Businesses planning to raise venture capital, go public, or have complex ownership structures.

South Carolina filing fee: $135

S-Corp

S Corporation

Small businesses wanting to reduce self-employment tax while keeping pass-through taxation. Must meet IRS eligibility (≤100 shareholders, US citizens/residents only).

Sole Proprietorship

Sole Proprietorship

Solo freelancers and contractors. No state filing required but offers no liability protection.

Partnership

General Partnership

Two or more people starting a business together. Consider an LLC instead for liability protection.

Nonprofit

Nonprofit Corporation

Organizations with charitable, educational, or religious missions seeking 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status.

Getting an EIN in South Carolina

An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a 9-digit number assigned by the IRS to identify your business for tax purposes.

Free
IRS Filing Cost
Instant
Online Application
9 Digits
EIN Format
Apply for EIN at IRS.gov →

South Carolina Business Taxes

Corporate Tax Rate 5%
Personal Income Tax 0%-6.4%
Annual Report Fee None

Official South Carolina Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to start an LLC in South Carolina?
Filing an LLC in South Carolina costs $110 with the Secretary of State. There is no annual report fee. Add $50–$300/year if you hire a registered agent service.
How long does it take to form a business in South Carolina?
South Carolina typically processes filings in 3-5 business days. Online filing is available and generally faster.
Do I need a registered agent in South Carolina?
Yes. Every business entity in South Carolina must have a registered agent — a person or service with a physical address in South Carolina who can receive legal and tax documents on your behalf. You can serve as your own registered agent if you have a South Carolina address.
Should I form an LLC or Corporation in South Carolina?
For most small businesses, an LLC is the better choice — simpler management, flexible taxation, and personal liability protection. Choose a Corporation if you plan to raise venture capital or go public. In South Carolina, an LLC costs $110 to file vs $135 for a Corporation.

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Related Resources

Starting a business in South Carolina?

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